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Resurrection's Radiance in Monastic Life
The talk delves into the theme of communal and personal experiences of the resurrection in monastic life, drawing on a vision of Alice, who sees her community ablaze with resurrection glory. This experience is paralleled with the teachings on the coexistence of suffering and joy, particularly within monastic spirituality. The discussion further expands into the significance of individual relationships with God through prayer and the call to solidarity in the human experience, illustrated by literary works and the practices within a monastic community.
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Surexit Dominus Dei Pulchra (Cistercian text): Used to illustrate the concept of the resurrection and the communal aspect of living in the light of Christ's resurrection.
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17th Century French Spirituality: Critiqued for its varied and vast expressions of sanctity within the Church, pointing towards the many individual paths to connecting with Christ.
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St. Catherine of Genoa's Treatise on Purgatory: Used to explain the experience of purgatory not as punitive but as a purifying embrace of God's love by souls.
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John's Gospel: References to the bosom of Jesus paralleling the bosom of the Father, illustrating the depth of communion with Christ in the speaker's narrative about Alice.
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Bernanos' 'Diary of a Country Priest': Cited as an example of deep spiritual reflection in meager circumstances, highlighting the power of prayer and personal sacrifice.
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Albrecht Goes' 'Das Bratopfer (The Burnt Offering)': Used as an allegory for self-sacrifice, empathy, and the mysterious union with Christ through a narrative of a woman's empathy and suffering for a persecuted Jewish community.
The speaker explores these texts and episodes to emphasize the multiplicity of spiritual experiences and the importance of communal and individual grace in the Christian monastic journey.
AI Suggested Title: Resurrection's Radiance in Monastic Life
Side: A
Speaker: Chrysogonus Waddell, O.C.S.O.
Possible Title: IX
Additional text: TDK D60, Reliable Cassette Mechanism, Normal Bias 120\u03bcs EQ
@AI-Vision_v003
entering into the most important phase of our life in Christ. And there's a little episode that introduces this whole section and gives it a very particular slant. So it's Easter, and the nuns in church are singing the twelfth response of the Sistercianite office, This text says, the Lord has risen from the tomb. The whole text goes, he who hung on the wood of the cross for us. Alleluia. Let the heavens rejoice and earth exult before the face of the Lord. Then you repeat, the Lord has risen from the tomb. And then as Alice is looking through her window with her sister, who's also with her at this time, It seems as if the whole church has caught on fire. And the whole place is just surrounded with a blaze of fire.
[01:02]
And so they're ready to call for the fire engines. And even her sister sees this. And then all Alice does is just say, oh, quiet. It's all right. Tachi. And that's all that happens. But this is a wonderful, you know, like a little story by Kafka of about three or four lines. That says something enormously significant. And what this is saying is that this is a community of the resurrection, that Jesus has come forth from the tomb, and now the whole of the world about him is blazing with the glory of the resurrection. It's on fire with light and with heat and with warmth. And so essentially Alice sees that her community is a community of the resurrection. I think this is enormously important for us. I think maybe this is one of the reasons Don Damasus chose the name of the Savior, and you have for your patronal feast, the Feast of the Transfiguration, when something of the glory of God, the glory of Christ, just breaks through his sacred humanity.
[02:11]
But what are Moses and Elias talking about? The approaching death of the Lord Jesus. So you have these two things combined. So at any rate, our communities have got to be surrounded by the glory and the fire of the resurrection, which is the Holy Spirit. And we have to be really and truly communities of the resurrection, where this is the deepest experience of the community as a whole. And I think this is one of the things that attracts people to our monastic communities. When they know that Jesus is risen from the dead, simply because... They recognize in some obscure way that he's living his glorified life in our communities. It's a very weird thing. We're not going to be talking much about the resurrection explicitly and the passages which follow. In the present economy of salvation, resurrection and passion and death go together. And I don't think it can be explained how it is, for example, that some of the people who suffer the most
[03:15]
and you really understand that they have deep, deep experience of pain, are also the ones who are the most serene and truly joyful at how one doesn't exclude the other. And it's not exactly all the time as if suffering will lead eventually to great joy. The two just seem to coexist. Now, that's not true for all of us. We can't generalize. Each of us has his special vocation. And one of the things that impresses me so much in 17th century French spirituality There's some things and some of the great saints there that I just can't stand. And I don't have to stand because the church is so vast and there's so many types of sanctity in Christ and so many different types of personality, you know, that we don't have to be able to relate to all of the saints. In fact, we would go crazy if we tried to. But it's incredible how so many people can live from just one tiny aspect of the mystery of Christ. You know, you can just live your whole life
[04:17]
contemplating Jesus in the crib, or their whole life contemplating Jesus on the cross. And it's maybe better, in a sense, to have a balanced spirituality, but we just have to take the graces that the good God gives us, and just rejoice and grow with that grace. But as I said, I think it's just wonderful when our communities are clearly communities of the resurrection. And that doesn't mean going around saying, allelu, [...] allelu. That's what I said. Living from this light of Christ, that's present and palpable in our communities. So that's what we have at Mount Savior, I know. And I think what we have, to a certain extent, in my own community, I get seminary. So then that leads... do a couple of little episodes. And now to this first of an important series of episodes that we just might be tempted to gloss over because it doesn't seem to be all that big.
[05:20]
A local nobleman has died, and he's been a really mean character. He's really hurled the book at practically everyone, but extremely strict, and not done much to spread a great deal of joy around him. And so now he dies and he faces his personal judgment and he gets his richly deserved comeuppance. But Alice is upset about this and she compassionates him. And so she prays very intensely that his sufferings after death will be alleviated and of course they are. But now this I think is the first time in the life that her relationships with others besides the community, expands outside the community. So just one individual soul at this point, and all that she's doing is praying for this person. Now we're going to see how this is going to grow and develop.
[06:22]
And the next paragraph tells about she suffers within herself so much the violence of charity, that she strives with great solicitude for the salvation of the whole human race, for a great many of those who are living, and then there's a long sentence that I'll skip, but also for those who are fast beyond death and the sufferings of those in purgatory. And now, instead of just praying for them, She wants to take upon herself the sufferings of these four souls in purgatory. And this is a further stage. Now, we have to be very careful when it comes to things like reparation. I know in the old days at Gethsemane, one got the feeling sometimes that it was a somewhat trivial thing.
[07:25]
You toss off three Hail Mary for the holy souls. And I mean, that can be a good thing. But we have to be extremely careful that this is serious. And it's just not a matter of flifting a few drops of holy water to some poor benighted soul. That means a real deep identification. Now, in God's economy, nothing is going to be able to replace, say, the love of a person who doesn't love God and should love God. I mean, this is something absolutely unique. And no matter what I do, that's not going to absolutely replace that or make full amends for that. And yet there's something, this union of us all that is really important that all of us feel our identity with each other in this great, great cosmic mystery. And I, some people feel a little bit uncomfortable about this, the theme of purgatory. I'm most comfortable with it myself. And, you know, I had... Wonderful, wonderful, wonderful experience a couple of years ago.
[08:28]
I had a stroke in a Greyhound bus station in Cincinnati. Usually in Greyhound bus stations that my most mystical experiences occur. But at any rate, when I realized what was happening, I didn't know how far it was going to go. And as a matter of fact, I just lost the use of my right hand in this right part of the faith. So it wasn't all that serious. But immediately, you know, there were two things that came to mind that I had never been able to resolve in recent years. And that was a very bad relationship with one of the brethren in the community and with another monk outside the community. And I really felt anxious. about this. These were the two things that hadn't been worked out and resolved. And so I thought about it, and then I realized there was nothing more that I could do about it.
[09:31]
I'd done what I could, and I'd just have to leave it up to the mercy of God. But I can tell you, at that moment, the idea of being purified in God's love, and that all of the things we can't take care of in this existence that it doesn't make that much difference, that God, with his love, is going to take care of it. And the final purification, that is one of the most consoling doctrines, I think, in Catholicism. And I remember years ago, Father Lewis giving a conference for All Souls Day. And I think he'd been quoting St. Catherine of Genoa, who wrote a very interesting, rather difficult treatise on purgatory. But at any rate, St. Catherine's attitude is that when you die and you have something to atone for, you want desperately to get to purgatory as soon as you can and be purified, okay, so that you can get to heaven as quickly as possible. So now the holy souls want to be where they are and in this process of being more and more purified.
[10:34]
So it's not a question of a type of suffering, a glory of suffering being imposed on them. This is something that they embrace for the whole heart and soul. And Father Lewis said, you know, the fire of purgatory is exactly the same as heaven. He says there's no difference between heaven and purgatory except one thing. In purgatory, you haven't yet been completely purified of everything that keeps us from receiving God's love and all of us fullness. There's still some kind of an obstacle that we can't quite define. But in heaven and in purgatory, it's the same as infinite love of God. And then he went on and he laughed. Now this might sound heretical, but he says there's no difference between heaven and hell. He says, hell, it's the same love of God that surrounds everyone, but it's the infinite love that one refuses voluntarily a free will for all eternity.
[11:34]
So that is all the love of God. I think that's just absolutely tremendous stuff. And so at any rate, Alice now is going to have deep experiences of profound union and communion with those who are just immersed in God's love and purgatory. That's purifying them, and she wants to be more and more identified with them. And it's theologically impossible. But on the side, Oh, this little life has never been so far as condemned by the Holy See. But she's going to be united even with the damned in hell. And I can't begin to explain this theologically. I don't think anyone can. But the quality of her love is so vast that it reaches the full cosmic dimensions of the mystery of Christ. So, at any rate, her life is growing now. Now, remember how she was born in this little town at that time of Sherbeck. which is now part of Brussels. And she just has to go down the road a mile or two to get to her community at La Cambra.
[12:39]
And then she gets sequestered from her community in her leper's hut. At first she can move back and forth between the church and her leper's hut. And we're going to see how in a few minutes that she's no longer able to go to church and she's no longer able then to get out of her bed and she's going to become paralyzed. and her life is going to become more and more constricted. And now as all of this is happening, her spiritual experience just takes on inverse proportions, just like a spiritual travelogue. I mean, first within her community, she's just the life and the light of the whole community. And then this community of La Cambre begins expanding. She's praying for those, the neighbors around. And then you might say her ministry extends to the whole world. Wherever people are in need of God's mercy and love, wherever there's human suffering, Alice is a part of that. And this is something, I think, that a lot of us experience to some degree and poetically in our monastic life.
[13:47]
And one of my favorite books is called, what is it, in English, The Diary of a Country Priest by Serge Baranayas. And I think it was made in a movie years and years and years ago, but I think that must have been a little after I came to the monastery. But it's an incredible thing. It's one of these French novels by Bernie Nelson, which almost nothing happens except inside the minds of people, and everyone talks a lot. It's really deep, and I could never, you know, cope with more than maybe two pages at a time, because you'd have to stop and think and reflect and pause that. So the book isn't written for it. All of us. But anyway, this holy young priest gets stuck out in a country parish, and the people are really mean. And he loves this parish, and he loves this community. But just a group of Christians who have never really experienced the joy of being Christians, and totally unresponsive, just kind of more abundant and filled with this kind of lethargy.
[14:53]
what Cashin calls acedia, this lack of responsiveness to the real realities. So he's a washout from the Carthusians, very, very sensitive man who couldn't stay with the Carthusians. And he comes from a very post-hesit family, but enormous sensitivity. He's a real poet. So he just keeps a journal. And one of the early pages, he speaks, he's talking about prayer. He says, the usual notion of prayer is so absurd How can those who know nothing about it, who pray little or not at all, dare speak so frivolously of prayer? A Carthusian, a Trappist, will work for years to make himself a man of prayer. And that's not good than that's spirituality. We don't work to make ourselves men of prayer. We give ourselves to the mercy of God, and if God's mercy is provenient love, that turns us into men of prayer, if God wants us to be men of prayer. Okay.
[15:54]
But, and then he says, any fool who comes along sets himself up as judge of this lifelong effort. If it were really what they suppose a kind of chatter, the dialogue of a madman with a shadow, or even less, a vain and superstitious sort of petition to be given the good things of this world. How could innumerable people, and he's talking about monks now, find until their dying day, I won't even say such great comfort, since they put no faith in the solace of the senses, but sheer, robust, vigorous, abundant joy in prayer. Of course, suggestion in quotation marks, say the scientist, you know, the psychologist, self-suggestion of this prayer. Certainly, these scientists could never have known old monks, wise, shrewd, unerring in judgment. And he had a glow with passionate insight, so very tender in their humanity.
[16:57]
What miracle enables these semi-lunatics, these prisoners of their own dreams, these sleepwalkers, apparently to enter more deeply each day into the pain of others? An odd sort of dream, an unusual opiate. You know, opium, religion is opium, other people. An unusual opiate. which, far from turning him back into himself and isolating him from his cellars, unites the individual with mankind in the spirit of universal charity. And when you see a real man of prayer, and I've been asking tradition, I mean, you see someone who is intensely himself and someone who really is an essential part of the community, and who is really united with the whole of mankind in this universal charity. Now, one of the things I don't like about this particular text, Bernanos is just wonderful and so insightful, but also he does have his limitations.
[18:02]
He speaks about these old monks, wise, shrewd, unerring, in judgment, Well, I've known plenty of old monks, you know, who are dumb, make mistakes all the time, and aren't particularly aglow with any kind of a passionate insight, but who nevertheless, you know, who nevertheless, you know, just have instinctively, with the grace of God, this tender compassion and this feel of solidarity, you know, with the whole human race. And it's not all the time much to look at, but it's something that's really important really there. So, anyway, that's an interesting text. And this is something what Alice is experiencing. And so now she's united with everyone who needs the love and the mercy of God, whether on this side of life or on the other. And then towards the feast of St.
[19:06]
Barnabas, now in 1149, this is June 11th, I think, she's so far gone that she gets anointed But our Lord tells her that she has one more year that he's going to ask her to live. And he tells her that this year that's coming is going to be the most fruitful year of her whole life. But it's going to mean a very painful, deeper even, intensification of her union with him and his Paschal Mystery. And so then she loses now the sight of one eye. She's eventually going to be blind. And she offers it up for special intention. The Roman emperor has just been anointed and crowned. And so she offers her right eye, and he maybe receives spiritual wisdom. And she enters into physical darkness.
[20:06]
She's praying that he may be enlightened with that spiritual vision, which God knows he needed rather desperately. And this is another thing. We're praying for all of these intentions, for what's happening in the world outside, and that's the most wonderful thing in the world. And we don't have to worry about praying for concrete intentions. I have a little bit of a suspicion for those whose prayer intentions are always so diffused and so general that they don't apply ever to any concrete individuals. I don't know, I guess we've all heard the joke about loving humanity, but not liking people, individual people. And so, you know, it's good, you know, when we have these general intentions, that's important and marvelous, but we have to be able to pray, you know, for this very local and international intentions, too. The novice master at a monastery, Conyers, in Georgia, Oh, he's the most wonderful guy in the world. He wanted to join Mother Teresa in India, and she's a shrewd old lady.
[21:10]
And she told him, you'd do better going to Trampas Monastery. So as a young fellow, he went to Conyers, and deep, deep, deep life, but a man of utmost simplicity. And so he's master novices now. And in his room, he has a large cross, a wooden cross, and on it, He has a lot of photographs of his family and people whom he knew and loved in college and other places. And then he takes things out of newspaper clippings from time to time and changes things around. People who are mass murderers, for example, or the local family down the road. And you just have a kind of a feeling that he looks at all of these pictures and then he prays explicitly. for each one of these persons. And that's a good thing for us to be able to do. I shouldn't say something that's a good thing for all of us to do, something like that. Maybe it is in a general way, but each of us has his own particular grace.
[22:15]
And we can't clutter up our lives with a lot of gimmicky practices. But each one has to find his own special way. I'm thinking in one 12th century... Monk, he was a real monk, but he was illiterate. So he had to stand there in choir, and he knew the penitential psalms and a few things like that. So he just united himself as best he could with the prayer of the community. But he loved the community. And as he stood there in choir, he would go down the rows of each side of choir and pray explicitly for each of the brethren that way. I think that's a wonderful thing to do from time to time. Okay, so now... It's Septuagesima Sunday of the year that she dies. And we all know what the context of Septuagesima Sunday is. That was the Sunday when the catechumans were enrolled. And when you heard in the Gospel about the workers going out into the vineyard of the Lord, and the first reading was from Corinthians, or reading from Corinthians from St.
[23:20]
Paul, about the race. It's a question I was sharing in the agonia, the agony, the race of the Lord Jesus Christ. And so at this point, Alice goes to church, and they sing the entrance and the sun. The pains of death have surrounded me, and the bonds of hell have closed me in. And as she leaves the church afterwards and hobbles back to her little hut, She turns back and she looks at the church and she realizes that she's never going to be able to go into the church again. Her life becomes more constricted. And then there's something that happens on the next Sunday, Sexta Jason, the Sunday. And then on the Ides, the third day before the Ides of March, I think that's the 13th of March, she begins a type of experience that remains with her for the rest of her life until the last two days before she dies on St.
[24:22]
Barnabas' day. This is absolutely weird. She begins suffering the pains of those in purgatory and from time to time those that would seem in hell. And as I said, theologically, you just can't explain this. And yet the text says, ... And yet, all during this time when she's suffering, she's lying in the embrace of Jesus in some way. I think that this is just absolutely incredible. You know, in St. John's Gospel, it's wonderful to see the structure. Remember when the first two apostles, called John and Andrew, Jesus turns around, he has his conversion towards us, and he asks them, What are you seeking? The same question that we're asked when we come to the monastery. And then he invites them to come and follow him, and they stay with him that day.
[25:24]
And then you have all of these different groups of peoples and individuals who are seeking Jesus in different ways. And you have these meetings between Jesus and these individuals. You know, like in the Garden of Gethsemane, whom are you seeking Jesus of Nazareth? But they're seeking him in this horrible way, and they're repelled. But anyway, the first disciples can dwell only this brief time, these few hours with Jesus at the beginning of their apostolate. But what Jesus is doing is leading them where they're going to dwell in him, in the Father. This is the real place where Jesus is, in the Father. And he's going to dwell in us and we in him. And as a question that's coming and taking up our abode in the very depth of the Blessed Trinity, And remember, John is the beloved disciple, and this funny idiom that you find after the mandatum, where the beloved disciple is lying in sinu Jesu, in the bosom of Jesus.
[26:31]
Now, that's what the Latin text says. That's what the Greek text says, too. And then the learned exegete, you know, excuse me, I don't mean to sound sarcastic, but the exeges rightly, you know, point out that this is a Hebrew idiom and it means in a place of honor or close to Jesus or something like that. But literally, it's in the bosom of Jesus, in the heart of Jesus, in the very depth of his existence that we've been talking about. Now, there's something profound here. There's a parallelism between you and me, because we're all beloved disciples, being in the bosom of Jesus, And the word being in the bosom of the father, that's how the trilogue begins. No one has seen the father except the son who is in sinu patris, in the bosom of the father, in the heart of the father. So there's not only this parallelism, but there's inclusion within inclusion within inclusion. The son is in the heart of the father, and we, the beloved sons of God, the beloved disciples, are in the heart
[27:38]
And this is exactly where Alice is right now. Throughout all of her sufferings, no matter what it is, no matter what comes to her, she's in the very depths of the heart of Jesus. And so then, after that, she's experiencing this as towards Pentecost, and she loses her left eye, which she offers up for King St. Louis in France, who's off on the Crusades. And so she feels very much concerned about the cross of Christ and the struggle against the pagans. And so, at any rate, it speaks about the tremendous charity and love. And there are a few more episodes. And then we get to Good Friday. And, of course, she's blind now. But she has a kind of spiritual intuition, a spiritual vision, you might say. And so she's standing... now at the window, and this is very interesting.
[28:41]
It's at night, after the night office, and it says that this is the time when she either used to read, when she still had her eyes, or prayed, or knelt. And the technical term here is to veniam petere, that means to bow down and kneel and touch the ground. And this was a form of prayer. We used to do this in my own monastery when we made a mistake. But we kneel, not kneel down, but lean over and touch the ground with the tips of our fingers. And looking back, it must have looked awfully silly. And I suppose it didn't look awfully silly. But this is an old Greek custom too. When you go to the Greek liturgy, You'll see them making what they call these metanoias, these great prostrations. And they have different kinds of prostrations. And they'll kiss their hand and then touch the ground with their fingers.
[29:44]
And that's a kind of a mini version of touching the ground and kissing it with their lips. They have that too, but that's a more advanced form. But at any rate, people used to pray by genuflecting up and down. It was a physical form of prayer, a body language prayer. And this is very helpful. I think it should be helpful for us. When she can follow the office, that's great. When she can read, that's fine. When she can pray, that's great. When she can't do those things, then she does as much as she can. And just her physical posture now becomes an expression of prayer. I think we've kind of lost that tradition. But I think that's a good thing in the privacy of ourselves. You know, from time to time, we're completely shot or we're sort of falling asleep just to kneel up and down a few times and honor the Blessed Trinity. Well, that's not for everyone. As I said, each one has to have his own gimmicks and be creative along these lines.
[30:45]
So at any rate, this is what she's doing. And she has this vision of our Lord Jesus. in his passion. So she's completely blind now, but she's never had a clearer spiritual vision. And he says, look, therefore, deeply. And the Latin word for look here is intuere. That means to look into the very heart of things. It's much stronger than the common word videre, to see. Look, therefore, diligently and consider how many and what kind of sorrows that I have borne the human race. And then at that moment, the vision disappears, and it says from that moment, then more and more, she burns, and the Latin word is exorcet, if her order could indeed possibly increase. She burns to know how the human race would be able, frui, fru redactore, enjoy its redeemer.
[31:50]
So it's not enough for Alice that she be in God and with God if her brothers and her sisters throughout the whole world can't do the same thing. And so there's this kind of a collective experience that's so necessary. She doesn't want to go to heaven unless we can all go to heaven. She feels that much identified with the whole human race. And so this desperate feeling of wanting this type of experience of God's love to be communicated to the whole human race. So to enter into a monastic community and really get deep in the mystery of Christ, I guess this is Agrius, I guess this is the whole of our tradition. What is it Agrius says about if you're praying, you're united to the whole human race? Okay. Well, it's for real, brethren. I mean, it really is for real. Not all of us understand that or realize it.
[32:51]
Let's see. Okay, maybe I'll have time to read a pertinent text this evening about this. So, at any rate, we've got to take this union. with the mystical body and I guess even the non-mystical body of people outside any kind of formal adherence or knowledge of the mystery of Christ extremely seriously. And I want to tell you about a book that means a great deal to me, which expresses something like this. The guy who wrote it is a German. I suppose he's dead now. He's written shortly after World War II. a wonderful poet, but I don't think known at all in this country. His name is Alberich Goers, a Lutheran pastor, and a man who was formed in the classical tradition. The name of the book is called The Burnt Offer, Das Strat Opfer.
[33:55]
And it's very, very simple book, you know, not many, many pages. And briefly, there's this butcher's wife in a large, undesignated town, at the beginning of the Second World War, when the Jews are coming under more overt persecution. And this butcher's wife, her husband belongs to the local volunteer fire brigade, and the local synagogue burns down, and she asks her, you know, but why couldn't it have been put out? There's plenty of time. She says, Greta, don't ask questions. And so at any rate, she's never had any contact with Jews at all, and any contact that she's explicitly known about. But he goes off, and he goes off to the Russian front. He gets conscripted. And so she's left alone to run the shop. And so then the officials of the town designate her butcher's store, or her meat store,
[35:03]
as the one place in the whole town where the Jews can come to get their meat. They're excluded from the other stores. And they're allowed only to come for the weekly ration of meat, which isn't all that big, at the beginning of the Sabbath. So in order to get their meat through their shopping, they have to break the Sabbath. And so, you know, all of these German housewives are there, and they say, oh, Greta, you better wear a gas mask when those Jews come, or how does it feel to have to serve these youths and so forth? It's just horrible. But she's a good woman. Now, when the story begins, it's a story that begins by flashbacks. There's this young man who's taken a job in the nearby library, and he rents a room on the second floor of her house, and notices that she's marked. with this burn, this scar on her forehead, and kind of casually wonders how she got it.
[36:06]
And, well, at any rate, as the story progresses, and she writes down the account of this for this young man, she tells about how she begins having to serve the Jews in her meat store. And there's this old rabbi, whose name is Rabbi Ehrenbach, And he's the head of the Jewish community. And she's a good woman and very, very kind. And she begins noticing things that are happening. And the people realize instinctively that there's a certain kindness in her. And they'll leave messages on their packets of meat and ask, for example, someone will come in and say, I'm shopping for so-and-so, they have the ration card, but she doesn't need her meat this week, which means the person has been deported and is gone. where the person has committed suicide. And then she takes care of little kids so the mothers can do shopping elsewhere.
[37:08]
And you know, just ordinary acts of courtesy and kindness, which these people in this community just aren't used to receiving. And so finally comes the day when Rabbi Ehrenbach, Ehrenbach is there. And all of a sudden he says, Shalom. And the people are gathered in this store stop. Then he prays in Hebrew. It's the Sabbath prayer. This is a new experience for her. And then this terrible scene where these two Nazi stormtroopers who are keeping watch on the place when the Jews are there come in one Friday night and one of the guys is drunk. And he says, he goes up and he pulls the rabbi's beard and he says, you better not eat so much meat. because it's going to hold you back in your ascension. It's going up in the gas chamber. And she hears all of this, you know, the people are just absolutely shocked. And then shortly after, the rabbi is deported, up to Auschwitz or someplace.
[38:12]
And then she finds herself, one Friday evening, herself saying shalom. And she's Lutheran, I guess, kind of a conventional Christian. And she's beginning to experience that more and more, this pain of all of this. Well, there's this terrible scene where this guy who's drunk is creating a scene. Everyone looked at Goliath, she calls him, this big brood of a fellow. Only two or three customers pretended they hadn't heard, and one of them went up to me to state his order. I couldn't attend to him, at once, for I had to speak to this Frau Zaleski. She had put her bag on the floor and stood there trembling all over. She was a musician's wife and was expecting a baby any day now. I knew quite a bit about her. She'd had the effrontery to apply for the supplementary ration for expectant mothers in the fourth month of her pregnancy.
[39:16]
About a half a pint of milk and a few ounces of sugar and flour. Her application had been returned with a statement, what a Jew's bastard needs is abortion, applied to the health department, section D. She preserved this document in her handbag and had once shown it to me. I read it, looked carefully at the stamp and signature, even making a mental note of the typist's initials. If one could dictate a sentence like that, one, to a secretary, there wasn't much one couldn't do. After I was the last king, I said, now, don't worry. She replied, deathly pale. I'll feel better in a moment. I went back to the customer, who, quite unmoved, it seemed repeated his order. The big fellow, this is the German strong trooper, started again. Whiz dang, whiz dang, you'll fly through the air with the greatest of ease. I looked as if he was about to perform some sort of war dance, and finally he leaves.
[40:20]
His companion was trying to get him to quiet down. He says, Goliath opened his eyes wide and shot out one arm. It seemed incredible to him that anyone should dare to put him in his place since now he erupted. That's a lot of hogwash. Well, I'm doing them a real favor. Don't you start making trouble back. Just keep your shirt on, will you? A real favor, I say. Breaking it to them gradually. Real bedside manner and all. Just giving them a delicate hint. that they'll soon be going up the chimney. Can't you see back that Sarah over there with the big belly? She's just beaming with gratitude, aren't you, Sarah? For telling her she didn't worry anymore about the baby's diapers, those dear little shitty diapers. And to Sturmsführer, the young man called out again, and it sounded almost as if she was pleading. Then he took hold of the superior's arms. Hands off, damn near, he yelled in a drunken rage. But at the same time, he made for the door with long, unsteady steps.
[41:25]
When he'd followed into the door, the little fellow turned around and called out to me, you'll keep your mouth shut. I nodded. Why shouldn't I keep quiet when the stones themselves would speak? And then it tells how she continues to work, you know, and she's cutting out the week's coupons. As she begins, giving each of the individuals more than the ration is called for. She just doesn't know why. She says, All I remember is that when they'd all gone and I realized I'd most probably never be able to make up this loss, I felt relieved and almost cheerful. I could still hear those dreadful words re-echo around the shop, but when I locked the door behind the last customer, I felt as if the whole burden had been lifted from my shoulders. An hour had gone by, I was sitting in my room and doing some phone when I heard a faint knock at my window. I got up to open the door. I'm not very brave, sir, and this is what she's writing to this young man. I was very frightened. It was no longer as I'd thought before.
[42:29]
I mean the burden having been lifted from my shoulders. The burden was still there, as heavy as ever. It was Frau Zaleski, the musician's wife, who'd come to see me. Open the door for a moment, please, she said. I unlocked it at once. Frau Zielewski had stepped back for a moment into the dark side passage and now returned, pushing something toward the door. It was a baby carriage. She pushed it straight through the outer door and into the room, the same room in which I'm writing this down. The baby carriage stood in the very place where you were sitting the other night. And as far as I'm concerned, it's still standing there. Do take a seat, Frau Zalewski, I said. She sat down in the awkward way a woman sits down in her last weeks of pregnancy. Then she began. That's true. That's true what that man said.
[43:31]
The one who is drunk, you mean? I wanted it to sound like a doubt. But I'd only to listen to my own voice to know that I'd said it without conviction. The world has become so bad that only the very worst is true. Yes, that one, the woman confirmed. The rabbi once said, God created wine to loosen the tongues of fools that they may speak the truth unto those that seek truth. And then silence. I kept my eyes lowered, then the woman's voice again. I brought you that baby carriage. You've been good to me all this time. I thought, maybe you'll need it one day, Frau Walker. Later, I mean. And again, silence. Then, I must go now. Thank you again for everything. Where shall we put it? Oh, just leave it where it is, thank you. That's all I could think of saying.
[44:32]
At the front door, Frau Zaleski turned her head once more. It was quite dark now, and I could hardly see her. But I heard her voice and thought to myself, a true child of Reibel Ehrenreich, that's what she's like. No, a true descendant of the ancient prophets. The sky was full of autumn stars that night. The last words I heard her say, and one doesn't forget such words, were so faint, and they sounded far away very softly. She said, And the word of the Lord came unto Abram, saying, look now toward the heaven and tell the stars, if thou be able to number them. And he said unto him, so shall I, dot, dot, dot. And you remember the text says, you know, so shall I descend in the spirit like the sands of the seashore. Okay, so this whole race doomed to genocide in the white town. You say, well, then what happens?
[45:35]
There's an air raid that night. And she can get out of the house. But she doesn't. She just sits there, and the house catches fire. And at the very last moment, after she's lost consciousness, someone comes in, a Jew, and knows she's there, and drags her out. And then only later she comes to herself. Well, the guy to whom she's writing this account, and she doesn't say anything about her remaining in the house, And her getting this terrible scar from the fire that's going to mark her for life, she doesn't tell her about that. But a couple of months later, the guy's in a town, he's traveling, and he's looking for something to read in his hotel room, and he just finds some old newspapers. And he finds the newspaper, and coincidentally, it has an advertisement in it about the reopening of the butcher shop.
[46:35]
and after the return of her husband at the end of the hostilities. So he looks at the date, he sees that the paper is seven months old, and the advertisement says high-quality meat and poultry, specialist in black pudding, it says. And in the margin, curiously lost in that place, a biblical reference, 2 Moses chapter 3-2. You know, the Lutherans call the Pentateuch the books of Moses, so 2 Moses is Exodus, Exodus 3-2. like an afterthought added in haste. I looked on that page as if inserted in the wrong place by a careless printer. But what was the Bible reference doing here? You can understand the inclusion of a Bible reference in the obituary notice of a Christian, but what is the connection between black pudding and to Moses chapter 3? And so... What he does, he doesn't have a Bible at hand, and it's not the kind of hotel that might be likely to have a Bible. And so it's about 10 o'clock, and he knows this Friday night, and the pastor of the local church will be preparing his sermon.
[47:44]
So he calls up the rectory and asks what this biblical text is. And the pastor says, what can I do for you? I state my name and my request. A Bible text is what I need. One moment, please. The pastor's voice is calm and betrays little astonishment. Yes. Here it is. The passage in question reads, And he, Moses, looked, and behold, the bush burned with fire, and the bush was not consumed. And the author goes on, And the bush was not consumed. I understood. It was a question long ago posed in silence, and an answer slowly grasped. The question... Whether there is one who can balance the terrible guilt of the age against the wild self-immolation of a butcher's wife, against its readiness to crawl into the fiery furnace. This is just an astonishing passage.
[48:45]
This woman is no theologian. And she doesn't know anything about reparation or suffering with Jesus. But she just feels, you know, so terribly... horrible thing in this human condition that somehow she's ready to crawl into the furnace and offer her own life in this kind of wild self-sacrificial immolation in this kind of crazy way that you just can't express but somehow she's bound up with saving this atoning for this situation the terrible guilt of the age against this wild self-immolation of Butch's wife against this readiness to crawl into the fiery furnace. And then he says, but one who would draw up this balance will say that God desires not sacrifice, that he delights not in burnt offering or in the peace offerings of your fat beasts, but only in a broken spirit and a contrite heart. Then he goes on and makes reference to a few people who are involved in this.
[49:47]
He says, true in the burn on the woman's face because her holocaust wasn't accepted by God, you might say. Her life was saved. But in the burn on the woman's face, that sign will remain the sign that must not be interpreted otherwise than as a sign of love, of that love which maintains the world. And so the idea is that we all have to be ready to crawl into the furnace if God gives this vocation. And even if we don't have to, there still has to be this readiness to to be identified with all of that and to enter, you know, the heart of the mystery of Christ under the cross, always, you know, with the shadow of the light of the resurrection already breaking upon us. I don't understand this little novella, but it's for real. And when I read about the sacrifices of the Old Testament and so forth, and the sacrifice of Christ, I read the letter to the Hebrews about our union with Jesus and the high priest.
[50:54]
What's the liturgy we read in the Vatican description of liturgy? Jesus, the high priest, present and acting and carrying out his... high priestly ministering and uniting ourselves with him in that. I always have something to do with that. So I talked to him this morning, but we'll come to the end of Alice and to the pastoral journey to feeding our last session. So until then, our help is in the name of the Lord. That's in English? Yes, Joshua. It's put out by a wonderful publishing house I haven't heard from for a long time, Pamstein Crafts. They've never put out anything. I hope for me to read out a little bit.
[51:48]
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